Authentication of paper assessment orders upheld, while qualifying repairs, consumables and vendor advance write-offs remain deductible business claim...
Transaction value cannot be rejected solely on non-statutory valuation guidelines without corroborative evidence supporting reassessment of final cust...
Cross-examination rights and corroborated evidence limit customs penalties for misdeclaration in genuine import transactions involving documented clea...
Tariff classification of vehicle gear components follows the specific gearing entry, displacing motor-vehicle parts classification and related liabili...
Clubbing of income of Non-resident and Permanent Establishment (PE) - Levy of surcharge at 5% as against assessee’s claim of 2% - The royalty and Fee for Technical Services (FTS) income of the assessee, a non-resident corporate entity, should not be clubbed with the income of the Permanent Establishment for the purpose of surcharge under domestic law, as it is governed under the India-Germany Double Taxation Avoidance Agreement (DTAA). - The DTAA specifies a maximum tax rate of 10% on such income, and the imposition of a higher surcharge would violate this agreement. - AT
Clubbing of income of Non-resident and Permanent Establishment (PE) - Levy of surcharge at 5% as against assessee’s claim of 2% - The royalty and Fee for Technical Services (FTS) income of the assessee, a non-resident corporate entity, should not be clubbed with the income of the Permanent Establishment for the purpose of surcharge under domestic law, as it is governed under the India-Germany Double Taxation Avoidance Agreement (DTAA). - The DTAA specifies a maximum tax rate of 10% on such income, and the imposition of a higher surcharge would violate this agreement. - AT
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