Clean slate principle extinguishes uncrystallised operational claims and bars continuation of pending recovery and arbitral proceedings after plan app...
Works contract classification governs composite layout-development contracts where VAT-paid goods are transferred alongside construction and infrastru...
Specified income tax exemption for pollution control body remains conditional on non-commercial activity, unchanged income character, and return filin...
Jurisdictional facts in certificate-of-origin discrepancies can support customs show-cause proceedings, leaving factual explanations for departmental ...
Deemed dividend u/s 2(22)(e) - The Tribunal emphasized that loans and advances received in the ordinary course of business, which involve payment of interest, do not fall within the deeming provisions of Section 2(22)(e) of the Income Tax Act. This principle acknowledges that not all loans or advances from a company to its shareholders should automatically be considered as deemed dividends under the Act, especially when they carry characteristics of commercial transactions, such as the charge of interest. - AT
Deemed dividend u/s 2(22)(e) - The Tribunal emphasized that loans and advances received in the ordinary course of business, which involve payment of interest, do not fall within the deeming provisions of Section 2(22)(e) of the Income Tax Act. This principle acknowledges that not all loans or advances from a company to its shareholders should automatically be considered as deemed dividends under the Act, especially when they carry characteristics of commercial transactions, such as the charge of interest. - AT
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