Transfer pricing comparability requires functional alignment, reliable financial data, and careful review of working capital and receivables adjustmen...
Transfer pricing rules require benchmarking corporate guarantees and associated-enterprise advances, while invalid domestic-transaction adjustments ca...
Prospective sugar export prohibition required registered letters of credit; private contracts and export quotas created no enforceable continuation ri...
Deemed dividend u/s 2(22)(e) - The Tribunal emphasized that loans and advances received in the ordinary course of business, which involve payment of interest, do not fall within the deeming provisions of Section 2(22)(e) of the Income Tax Act. This principle acknowledges that not all loans or advances from a company to its shareholders should automatically be considered as deemed dividends under the Act, especially when they carry characteristics of commercial transactions, such as the charge of interest. - AT
Deemed dividend u/s 2(22)(e) - The Tribunal emphasized that loans and advances received in the ordinary course of business, which involve payment of interest, do not fall within the deeming provisions of Section 2(22)(e) of the Income Tax Act. This principle acknowledges that not all loans or advances from a company to its shareholders should automatically be considered as deemed dividends under the Act, especially when they carry characteristics of commercial transactions, such as the charge of interest. - AT
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