Transfer pricing and tax deductions upheld on established principles, while employee contributions and warranty provisions returned for fresh examinat...
Captive transfer pricing relies on industrial consumer tariffs, while genuine quotations can benchmark effluent treatment transfers under the Other Me...
Specific tariff classification for ophthalmic instruments and extended limitation principles determine the treatment of duty demands, confiscation, an...
Integrated golf function determines classification, placing launch monitors and simulators under other golf equipment rather than measuring instrument...
Public servant status under anti-corruption law extends to recognised stock exchange leadership; constitutional and sanction challenges do not succeed...
Acquiescence, homebuyer protection and clean-slate resolution principles prevent landowners from disrupting an integrated project through late termina...
TDS u/s 195 - assessee has already deducted tax under section 192 of the Act in respect of salary cost of expatriate employees - where profit attribution to a PE is based on a notional calculation rather than actual payments (e.g., markup on salaries of expatriate employees), the assessee cannot be expected to deduct tax on such notional income, especially when tax has already been deducted on the actual payments under different sections of the Income-tax Act. - AT
TDS u/s 195 - assessee has already deducted tax under section 192 of the Act in respect of salary cost of expatriate employees - where profit attribution to a PE is based on a notional calculation rather than actual payments (e.g., markup on salaries of expatriate employees), the assessee cannot be expected to deduct tax on such notional income, especially when tax has already been deducted on the actual payments under different sections of the Income-tax Act. - AT
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