Transaction value cannot be rejected solely on non-statutory valuation guidelines without corroborative evidence supporting reassessment of final cust...
Cross-examination rights and corroborated evidence limit customs penalties for misdeclaration in genuine import transactions involving documented clea...
Tariff classification of vehicle gear components follows the specific gearing entry, displacing motor-vehicle parts classification and related liabili...
Necessary-party requirements limit impleadment of independent entities, while deferred consideration does not create an appealable adverse determinati...
Food supplement classification requires common parlance and authoritative tests, preventing treatment as proprietary Ayurvedic medicines without suppo...
Business expenses - CSR - The expenditure could be related to ‘Commercial Expediency’, as any amount contributed to the BATF would generate goodwill of the local community as well as the Government Authorities. It must also be emphasised that the concept of ‘Commercial Expediency’ is from the perspective of an assessee and cannot be judged from the perspective of what the Revenue construes it to be ‘Commercial expediency.’ - As the subject matter of dispute relates to assessment year 2010-11, it can be stated that the said explanation to Section 37 of the I.T. Act would not apply as regards the present subject matter of dispute. - HC
Business expenses - CSR - The expenditure could be related to ‘Commercial Expediency’, as any amount contributed to the BATF would generate goodwill of the local community as well as the Government Authorities. It must also be emphasised that the concept of ‘Commercial Expediency’ is from the perspective of an assessee and cannot be judged from the perspective of what the Revenue construes it to be ‘Commercial expediency.’ - As the subject matter of dispute relates to assessment year 2010-11, it can be stated that the said explanation to Section 37 of the I.T. Act would not apply as regards the present subject matter of dispute. - HC
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