Working-capital adjustment determines whether software-services transfer-pricing margins fall within the statutory tolerance range, eliminating any ad...
Permanent establishment deductions upheld for expatriate salaries, direct costs and trading losses, while head-office costs require fresh classificati...
Data transmission equipment classification under CTSH 8517 62 remains distinct from residual classification, with exemption evidence requiring scrutin...
Exemption u/s 11 - applicability of the principle of mutuality - holding of exhibitions and organising of seminars - As per the assessee, the income from members is non-taxable not u/s 11 of the Act but the same is not taxable as per the principle of mutuality. An activity between persons associated together does not give rise to profit which is chargeable to tax, as the members cannot trade with themselves. No person or body of persons can earn profit out of himself or themselves jointly. - AO denied the exemption on the basis of wrong assumption - AT
Exemption u/s 11 - applicability of the principle of mutuality - holding of exhibitions and organising of seminars - As per the assessee, the income from members is non-taxable not u/s 11 of the Act but the same is not taxable as per the principle of mutuality. An activity between persons associated together does not give rise to profit which is chargeable to tax, as the members cannot trade with themselves. No person or body of persons can earn profit out of himself or themselves jointly. - AO denied the exemption on the basis of wrong assumption - AT
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