Defined public benefit can retain charitable character; registration renewal requires examining genuine activities and legal compliance, not surplus a...
Capital reduction is distinct from share buy-back, preventing buy-back tax; restructuring interest and related business deductions also survive scruti...
Transfer pricing and tax deductions upheld on established principles, while employee contributions and warranty provisions returned for fresh examinat...
Captive transfer pricing relies on industrial consumer tariffs, while genuine quotations can benchmark effluent treatment transfers under the Other Me...
Specific tariff classification for ophthalmic instruments and extended limitation principles determine the treatment of duty demands, confiscation, an...
Levy of penalty on employees of company - Recovery of differential duty - There is no evidence of any pecuniary benefit deriving to the two persons directly or indirectly. - As ‘limbs’ of their respective employer organizations, they may have had a role in the price-setting but with penalizing of the corporate entities that derived the benefit, it would be improper to penalize the ‘limbs’ for vicarious responsibility. - AT
Levy of penalty on employees of company - Recovery of differential duty - There is no evidence of any pecuniary benefit deriving to the two persons directly or indirectly. - As ‘limbs’ of their respective employer organizations, they may have had a role in the price-setting but with penalizing of the corporate entities that derived the benefit, it would be improper to penalize the ‘limbs’ for vicarious responsibility. - AT
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