Commercial vehicle depreciation, scientifically determined warranty provisions and exempt-income disallowances were resolved in favour of the taxpayer...
Inherited property sale proceeds require capital-gains treatment where ownership is supported by evidence, not suspicion or unverified signature doubt...
Cross-examination of retracted statements is essential where foundational evidence supports a benami allegation and documented funding explanations re...
Capital-goods exemption covers plant-modernisation accessories, while the import restriction applies only to earlier capital-goods components and spar...
Levy of penalty on employees of company - Recovery of differential duty - There is no evidence of any pecuniary benefit deriving to the two persons directly or indirectly. - As ‘limbs’ of their respective employer organizations, they may have had a role in the price-setting but with penalizing of the corporate entities that derived the benefit, it would be improper to penalize the ‘limbs’ for vicarious responsibility. - AT
Levy of penalty on employees of company - Recovery of differential duty - There is no evidence of any pecuniary benefit deriving to the two persons directly or indirectly. - As ‘limbs’ of their respective employer organizations, they may have had a role in the price-setting but with penalizing of the corporate entities that derived the benefit, it would be improper to penalize the ‘limbs’ for vicarious responsibility. - AT
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