Transfer pricing comparability under TNMM: foreign exchange loss on ECB excluded from operating cost, and a functionally dissimilar comparator removed...
Fake AI-generated precedents vitiate adjudication, with unverified citations contaminating the decision-making process and undermining the rule of law...
Explanation inserted u/s 80IA(4) by FA (No.2) of 2009 - execution of works contract - explanation only supplied clarity where, at best confusion was possible in the unamended provision, not unconstitutional - HC
Explanation inserted u/s 80IA(4) by FA (No.2) of 2009 - execution of works contract - explanation only supplied clarity where, at best confusion was possible in the unamended provision, not unconstitutional - HC
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