Business expenditure deduction requires proof of genuine commission payments and commercial allowability; turnover growth alone cannot validate the cl...
Article 8 treaty coverage excluded third-party airline support services, while documented demonetisation cash receipts remained accepted business inco...
Functional comparability under TNMM requires highway contract benchmarks to reflect operation, maintenance and transfer activities, requiring fresh be...
Objective characteristics govern magnesium bis-glycinate chelate classification as an amino-acid coordination compound, not a food preparation or anti...
Independent professional certification requires pleaded knowledge or complicity for criminal liability; untimely complaints remain barred by limitatio...
Levy of penalty u/s 112(a) - under-invoicing the import goods - Power of DRI to issue SCN - In the present case, the order was adjudicated by the Joint Commissioner of Customs and there is no dispute that he had the jurisdiction to adjudicate the question of levy of penalty under Section 122 of the Customs Act - the question as to whether the officers of DRI are proper officers for issuance of notice u/s 28 of the Customs Act does not arise in the present case. - HC
Levy of penalty u/s 112(a) - under-invoicing the import goods - Power of DRI to issue SCN - In the present case, the order was adjudicated by the Joint Commissioner of Customs and there is no dispute that he had the jurisdiction to adjudicate the question of levy of penalty under Section 122 of the Customs Act - the question as to whether the officers of DRI are proper officers for issuance of notice u/s 28 of the Customs Act does not arise in the present case. - HC
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