Inherited property sale proceeds require capital-gains treatment where ownership is supported by evidence, not suspicion or unverified signature doubt...
Cross-examination of retracted statements is essential where foundational evidence supports a benami allegation and documented funding explanations re...
Capital-goods exemption covers plant-modernisation accessories, while the import restriction applies only to earlier capital-goods components and spar...
Constitutional judicial review permits challenges to ECIRs and connected money-laundering proceedings where coercive action affects fundamental intere...
Levy of penalty u/s 112(a) - under-invoicing the import goods - Power of DRI to issue SCN - In the present case, the order was adjudicated by the Joint Commissioner of Customs and there is no dispute that he had the jurisdiction to adjudicate the question of levy of penalty under Section 122 of the Customs Act - the question as to whether the officers of DRI are proper officers for issuance of notice u/s 28 of the Customs Act does not arise in the present case. - HC
Levy of penalty u/s 112(a) - under-invoicing the import goods - Power of DRI to issue SCN - In the present case, the order was adjudicated by the Joint Commissioner of Customs and there is no dispute that he had the jurisdiction to adjudicate the question of levy of penalty under Section 122 of the Customs Act - the question as to whether the officers of DRI are proper officers for issuance of notice u/s 28 of the Customs Act does not arise in the present case. - HC
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