Transfer pricing comparability under TNMM: foreign exchange loss on ECB excluded from operating cost, and a functionally dissimilar comparator removed...
Fake AI-generated precedents vitiate adjudication, with unverified citations contaminating the decision-making process and undermining the rule of law...
TP adjustment - Since the funds have been borrowed in USD and also advanced in USD, the currency and exchange risks are minimised and the only risk to be considered is the lending risk for determining the markup. - No infirmity in the impugned order in treating 7.375% plus markup of 1% as the arm’s length rate of interest in respect of loan advanced by the assessee to its AE. - AT
TP adjustment - Since the funds have been borrowed in USD and also advanced in USD, the currency and exchange risks are minimised and the only risk to be considered is the lending risk for determining the markup. - No infirmity in the impugned order in treating 7.375% plus markup of 1% as the arm’s length rate of interest in respect of loan advanced by the assessee to its AE. - AT
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