Transfer pricing comparability under TNMM: foreign exchange loss on ECB excluded from operating cost, and a functionally dissimilar comparator removed...
Fake AI-generated precedents vitiate adjudication, with unverified citations contaminating the decision-making process and undermining the rule of law...
Addition u/s 41(1) - Unexplained sundry creditors and advance from customers - No addition can be made under section 41(1) of the Act merely on the basis of doubting the genuineness of the creditor without establishing the actual cessation of liability. - AT
Addition u/s 41(1) - Unexplained sundry creditors and advance from customers - No addition can be made under section 41(1) of the Act merely on the basis of doubting the genuineness of the creditor without establishing the actual cessation of liability. - AT
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