Inherited property sale proceeds require capital-gains treatment where ownership is supported by evidence, not suspicion or unverified signature doubt...
Cross-examination of retracted statements is essential where foundational evidence supports a benami allegation and documented funding explanations re...
Capital-goods exemption covers plant-modernisation accessories, while the import restriction applies only to earlier capital-goods components and spar...
Constitutional judicial review permits challenges to ECIRs and connected money-laundering proceedings where coercive action affects fundamental intere...
A same cause of action may have reliefs under different areas of law and the party aggrieved by the same can invoke both remedies. For instance, remedy for fraud is available under civil law which may include a claim of money and under criminal law the said fraud can be prosecuted under IPC. Similarly, a party may claim damages for defamation under tort law and also initiate criminal proceedings under S.499 of IPC. Therefore, it cannot be said that Respondent No. 2 could not have approached CCI with concerns of abuse of dominant position of Petitioner No. 1. - HC
A same cause of action may have reliefs under different areas of law and the party aggrieved by the same can invoke both remedies. For instance, remedy for fraud is available under civil law which may include a claim of money and under criminal law the said fraud can be prosecuted under IPC. Similarly, a party may claim damages for defamation under tort law and also initiate criminal proceedings under S.499 of IPC. Therefore, it cannot be said that Respondent No. 2 could not have approached CCI with concerns of abuse of dominant position of Petitioner No. 1. - HC
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