Authentication of paper assessment orders upheld, while qualifying repairs, consumables and vendor advance write-offs remain deductible business claim...
Transaction value cannot be rejected solely on non-statutory valuation guidelines without corroborative evidence supporting reassessment of final cust...
Cross-examination rights and corroborated evidence limit customs penalties for misdeclaration in genuine import transactions involving documented clea...
Tariff classification of vehicle gear components follows the specific gearing entry, displacing motor-vehicle parts classification and related liabili...
Necessary-party requirements limit impleadment of independent entities, while deferred consideration does not create an appealable adverse determinati...
Valuation - non-inclusion of value of Bought Out items received at site - If there was any undervaluation of these items then the demand of duty should have been made on the supplier of these brought out items. Admittedly and undisputedly these brought out items were not even brought into the premises of appellant - Undisputedly after erection of the goods manufactured and cleared by the appellant and other brought out items at the site of Customer, what emerges is a immovable property which as such is not excisable. - AT
Valuation - non-inclusion of value of Bought Out items received at site - If there was any undervaluation of these items then the demand of duty should have been made on the supplier of these brought out items. Admittedly and undisputedly these brought out items were not even brought into the premises of appellant - Undisputedly after erection of the goods manufactured and cleared by the appellant and other brought out items at the site of Customer, what emerges is a immovable property which as such is not excisable. - AT
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