Transaction value cannot be rejected solely on non-statutory valuation guidelines without corroborative evidence supporting reassessment of final cust...
Cross-examination rights and corroborated evidence limit customs penalties for misdeclaration in genuine import transactions involving documented clea...
Tariff classification of vehicle gear components follows the specific gearing entry, displacing motor-vehicle parts classification and related liabili...
Necessary-party requirements limit impleadment of independent entities, while deferred consideration does not create an appealable adverse determinati...
Food supplement classification requires common parlance and authoritative tests, preventing treatment as proprietary Ayurvedic medicines without suppo...
Penalty u/s 271(1)(c) - disclosure or admission made u/s 132(4) of the Act during the course of search proceedings - assessee has taken specific plea that no money, bullion or jewellery or income based on any entries in any books of account or other documents for these two assessment years was found during the course of search - AO should have rejected the explanation of the assessee by demonstrating it as incorrect. Rather, the authorities have proceeded on the assumption that had there been no money, bullion, jewellery or income based on entries was not found, the assessee would not have made voluntary disclosure of the income in his returns. - AT
Penalty u/s 271(1)(c) - disclosure or admission made u/s 132(4) of the Act during the course of search proceedings - assessee has taken specific plea that no money, bullion or jewellery or income based on any entries in any books of account or other documents for these two assessment years was found during the course of search - AO should have rejected the explanation of the assessee by demonstrating it as incorrect. Rather, the authorities have proceeded on the assumption that had there been no money, bullion, jewellery or income based on entries was not found, the assessee would not have made voluntary disclosure of the income in his returns. - AT
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