TNMM functional comparability requires excluding rice manufacturers from a pure Basmati rice trader's benchmark and recognising operating export recei...
Working-capital adjustment subsumes delayed-receivable effects in TNMM benchmarking of captive software-development services, avoiding separate notion...
Transfer-pricing comparability requires exclusion of financially illogical super-profit comparables and correction of unsupported annual-report and ma...
Charitable character assessment preserves Section 80G approval despite inclusive spiritual teachings and incidental religious expenditure within the s...
Penalty proceedings for cash-loan acceptance require assessment proceedings and recorded Assessing Officer satisfaction; absent these, the proceedings...
Functional comparability governs software-service benchmarking: dissimilar companies are excluded, while related-party filters, margins and working-ca...
Dishonor of Cheque - object underlying Section 138 of the Act is to promote and inculcate faith in the efficacy of banking system and to create an atmosphere of faith and reliance by discouraging people from dishonouring their commitments which are implicit when they pay their dues through cheques - As per settled principle of law while interpreting statutory provision the Court must adopt an approach that effectuates the object of the legislation and not the one which defeats or frustrates the same. - HC
Dishonor of Cheque - object underlying Section 138 of the Act is to promote and inculcate faith in the efficacy of banking system and to create an atmosphere of faith and reliance by discouraging people from dishonouring their commitments which are implicit when they pay their dues through cheques - As per settled principle of law while interpreting statutory provision the Court must adopt an approach that effectuates the object of the legislation and not the one which defeats or frustrates the same. - HC
Note: It is a system-generated summary and is for quick reference only.