Transfer pricing comparability under TNMM: foreign exchange loss on ECB excluded from operating cost, and a functionally dissimilar comparator removed...
Fake AI-generated precedents vitiate adjudication, with unverified citations contaminating the decision-making process and undermining the rule of law...
Dishonor of Cheque - validity of signature on the cheques - rebuttal of presumption - The accused is a bank employee. If really he issued the cheques in order to repay the hand loan, he himself would have filled up all the particulars in the cheque. So looked in this background certainly a doubt arises in the case of the complainant and there is probability in the defence. - HC
Dishonor of Cheque - validity of signature on the cheques - rebuttal of presumption - The accused is a bank employee. If really he issued the cheques in order to repay the hand loan, he himself would have filled up all the particulars in the cheque. So looked in this background certainly a doubt arises in the case of the complainant and there is probability in the defence. - HC
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