Authentication of paper assessment orders upheld, while qualifying repairs, consumables and vendor advance write-offs remain deductible business claim...
Transaction value cannot be rejected solely on non-statutory valuation guidelines without corroborative evidence supporting reassessment of final cust...
Cross-examination rights and corroborated evidence limit customs penalties for misdeclaration in genuine import transactions involving documented clea...
Tariff classification of vehicle gear components follows the specific gearing entry, displacing motor-vehicle parts classification and related liabili...
Necessary-party requirements limit impleadment of independent entities, while deferred consideration does not create an appealable adverse determinati...
Valuation of imported goods - undervaluation - Proforma invoice - When the department conducted market survey and the persons were there witness, it was their duty to mention name of person on such Proforma invoice or to find such person from cross examination as the Appellant were not made present during market survey. The market survey was conducted in absence of Appellant and they could not be expected to name the person who has issued such Proforma invoice. When the revenue itself does not knows as to who has issued such Proforma invoice and there is no statements of makers of such invoice, in that case the Proforma invoices has no evidentiary value. - AT
Valuation of imported goods - undervaluation - Proforma invoice - When the department conducted market survey and the persons were there witness, it was their duty to mention name of person on such Proforma invoice or to find such person from cross examination as the Appellant were not made present during market survey. The market survey was conducted in absence of Appellant and they could not be expected to name the person who has issued such Proforma invoice. When the revenue itself does not knows as to who has issued such Proforma invoice and there is no statements of makers of such invoice, in that case the Proforma invoices has no evidentiary value. - AT
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