Defined public benefit can retain charitable character; registration renewal requires examining genuine activities and legal compliance, not surplus a...
Capital reduction is distinct from share buy-back, preventing buy-back tax; restructuring interest and related business deductions also survive scruti...
Transfer pricing and tax deductions upheld on established principles, while employee contributions and warranty provisions returned for fresh examinat...
Captive transfer pricing relies on industrial consumer tariffs, while genuine quotations can benchmark effluent treatment transfers under the Other Me...
Specific tariff classification for ophthalmic instruments and extended limitation principles determine the treatment of duty demands, confiscation, an...
Dishonor of Cheque - legally enforceable debt or not - Since the accused rebutted the presumption whatever arisen by adducing oral and documentary evidence, the onus shifts again on the complainant to prove his financial capacity by adducing oral evidence, more particularly, when it is the case of giving loan by cash - In the present case, the complainant has miserably failed to discharge the burden cast on him and there is no cogent evidence to believe that the accused had, in fact, issued the alleged cheque in favour of the complainant towards discharge of legally enforceable debt. - HC
Dishonor of Cheque - legally enforceable debt or not - Since the accused rebutted the presumption whatever arisen by adducing oral and documentary evidence, the onus shifts again on the complainant to prove his financial capacity by adducing oral evidence, more particularly, when it is the case of giving loan by cash - In the present case, the complainant has miserably failed to discharge the burden cast on him and there is no cogent evidence to believe that the accused had, in fact, issued the alleged cheque in favour of the complainant towards discharge of legally enforceable debt. - HC
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