Independent show-cause notices remain separate proceedings, while customs adjudication challenges should ordinarily follow the statutory appellate rem...
Institutional incapacity in customs settlement proceedings excludes non-functional quorum periods from statutory disposal timelines, preventing automa...
Interactive touchscreen panels with integrated computing functions fall under automatic data-processing machines rather than display monitors for cust...
Ex parte injunction service requirements were substantially met, while civil recovery and SFIO investigation into provident fund defalcation continued...
Dishonor of Cheque - legally enforceable debt or not - Since the accused rebutted the presumption whatever arisen by adducing oral and documentary evidence, the onus shifts again on the complainant to prove his financial capacity by adducing oral evidence, more particularly, when it is the case of giving loan by cash - In the present case, the complainant has miserably failed to discharge the burden cast on him and there is no cogent evidence to believe that the accused had, in fact, issued the alleged cheque in favour of the complainant towards discharge of legally enforceable debt. - HC
Dishonor of Cheque - legally enforceable debt or not - Since the accused rebutted the presumption whatever arisen by adducing oral and documentary evidence, the onus shifts again on the complainant to prove his financial capacity by adducing oral evidence, more particularly, when it is the case of giving loan by cash - In the present case, the complainant has miserably failed to discharge the burden cast on him and there is no cogent evidence to believe that the accused had, in fact, issued the alleged cheque in favour of the complainant towards discharge of legally enforceable debt. - HC
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