Transaction value cannot be rejected solely on non-statutory valuation guidelines without corroborative evidence supporting reassessment of final cust...
Cross-examination rights and corroborated evidence limit customs penalties for misdeclaration in genuine import transactions involving documented clea...
Tariff classification of vehicle gear components follows the specific gearing entry, displacing motor-vehicle parts classification and related liabili...
Necessary-party requirements limit impleadment of independent entities, while deferred consideration does not create an appealable adverse determinati...
Food supplement classification requires common parlance and authoritative tests, preventing treatment as proprietary Ayurvedic medicines without suppo...
Seizure of tobacco and loss of the same due to file - Liability of central excise department - Whether the Trial Court has committed error of facts and law in passing the impugned decree in favour of the plaintiff? - considering the impugned judgment of the Trial Court, it appears that the Trial Court has even not bothered to produce the oral evidence of the witnesses and has simply decided the case on the basis of some statement from the evidence. The Trial Court has failed to follow the principles of evidence that while appreciating the oral evidence of any witness, the version of chief examination, cross examination as well as re-examination needs to be appreciated. However, in this case, the learned Trial Court has not even referred to the entire evidence of any witness. Due to that, the Trial Court has wrongly come to the conclusion that the defendants are liable for whatever damage is caused to the plaintiff due to natural fire broke out in his warehouse. - HC
Seizure of tobacco and loss of the same due to file - Liability of central excise department - Whether the Trial Court has committed error of facts and law in passing the impugned decree in favour of the plaintiff? - considering the impugned judgment of the Trial Court, it appears that the Trial Court has even not bothered to produce the oral evidence of the witnesses and has simply decided the case on the basis of some statement from the evidence. The Trial Court has failed to follow the principles of evidence that while appreciating the oral evidence of any witness, the version of chief examination, cross examination as well as re-examination needs to be appreciated. However, in this case, the learned Trial Court has not even referred to the entire evidence of any witness. Due to that, the Trial Court has wrongly come to the conclusion that the defendants are liable for whatever damage is caused to the plaintiff due to natural fire broke out in his warehouse. - HC
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