Transfer pricing comparability under TNMM: foreign exchange loss on ECB excluded from operating cost, and a functionally dissimilar comparator removed...
Fake AI-generated precedents vitiate adjudication, with unverified citations contaminating the decision-making process and undermining the rule of law...
Nature of expenditure - Disallowing revenue expenditure on product testing prototyping and verification expenses - Expenditure was incurred only up-gradation of existing products, we are of the considered opinion that the expenditure is not in the nature of capital but revenue expenditure. - AT
Nature of expenditure - Disallowing revenue expenditure on product testing prototyping and verification expenses - Expenditure was incurred only up-gradation of existing products, we are of the considered opinion that the expenditure is not in the nature of capital but revenue expenditure. - AT
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