Vicarious liability for dishonoured company cheques may extend to non-signatory directors where complaints contain foundational responsibility avermen...
Charitable registration turns on predominant purpose and genuine activities, while incidental fees and related-party rent require supporting adverse m...
MAT book-profit adjustments exclude disallowances for exempt-income expenditure and demerger expenditure unless expressly listed under the statutory c...
Smuggling - foreign currency - illicit export of currency - beneficial owners - The actual owner of the foreign currency having been identified, the concept of ‘beneficial owner’ does not arise. The Commissioner (Appeals), therefore, was not justified in reversing the finding recorded by the Additional Commissioner that the concept of ‘beneficial owner’ would not arise in the facts and circumstances of the case. - AT
Smuggling - foreign currency - illicit export of currency - beneficial owners - The actual owner of the foreign currency having been identified, the concept of ‘beneficial owner’ does not arise. The Commissioner (Appeals), therefore, was not justified in reversing the finding recorded by the Additional Commissioner that the concept of ‘beneficial owner’ would not arise in the facts and circumstances of the case. - AT
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