Charitable trust registration requires a specified-violation notice; settled cash deposits and related-party payments did not justify cancellation or ...
External development charges trigger TDS under section 194C, while disputed administrative payments require factual verification and fresh adjudicatio...
Section 270AA penalty immunity requires identified statutory defaults and a hearing before rejection; reassessment disclosure may constitute under-rep...
Section 80JJAA employee-cost deduction allowed for deployed staff but barred against transfer-pricing income enhancement, with pricing issues remanded...
Transfer-pricing methodology protects commercially genuine associated-enterprise payments, while pre-2016 secondary adjustments and related notional i...
Negative liens over operating assets can constitute international transactions requiring arm's-length pricing reflecting restricted borrowing and expa...
Cross-examination rights in Customs Broker revocation inquiries require witness examination; procedural denial may be cured through fresh adjudication...
Dishonor of Cheque - legally enforceable debt or not - rebuttal of statutory presumption - petitioner had been convicted for offences u/s 138 - The judgment passed by the Courts below are conjectural and are not based upon objective assessment of the material adduced on record. The Courts below have failed to take account of the shift of onus on the complainant to establish having advanced the money and that the cheque in question had been duly issued to him in discharge of the liability and to have proceeded solely on the basis of presumption under Section 139 of the Negotiable Instruments Act, 1881 ignoring all other circumstances. - HC
Dishonor of Cheque - legally enforceable debt or not - rebuttal of statutory presumption - petitioner had been convicted for offences u/s 138 - The judgment passed by the Courts below are conjectural and are not based upon objective assessment of the material adduced on record. The Courts below have failed to take account of the shift of onus on the complainant to establish having advanced the money and that the cheque in question had been duly issued to him in discharge of the liability and to have proceeded solely on the basis of presumption under Section 139 of the Negotiable Instruments Act, 1881 ignoring all other circumstances. - HC
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