Charitable trust registration requires a specified-violation notice; settled cash deposits and related-party payments did not justify cancellation or ...
External development charges trigger TDS under section 194C, while disputed administrative payments require factual verification and fresh adjudicatio...
Section 270AA penalty immunity requires identified statutory defaults and a hearing before rejection; reassessment disclosure may constitute under-rep...
Section 80JJAA employee-cost deduction allowed for deployed staff but barred against transfer-pricing income enhancement, with pricing issues remanded...
Transfer-pricing methodology protects commercially genuine associated-enterprise payments, while pre-2016 secondary adjustments and related notional i...
Negative liens over operating assets can constitute international transactions requiring arm's-length pricing reflecting restricted borrowing and expa...
Cross-examination rights in Customs Broker revocation inquiries require witness examination; procedural denial may be cured through fresh adjudication...
Dishonor of Cheques - legally enforceable debt or not - Rebuttal of presumption - The cheques pertain to these 4 cases, have been issued by the accused only to discharge the legally enforceable debt and being the reason, the same were dishonoured, it should be held that the accused had committed an offence under Section 138 of the Negotiable Instruments Act. The first appellate Court without appreciating the same in proper perspective, particularly, without understanding the onus of proof, has held that the accused is not guilty under Section 138 of the Negotiable Instruments Act and the said finding is not in accordance with law. - HC
Dishonor of Cheques - legally enforceable debt or not - Rebuttal of presumption - The cheques pertain to these 4 cases, have been issued by the accused only to discharge the legally enforceable debt and being the reason, the same were dishonoured, it should be held that the accused had committed an offence under Section 138 of the Negotiable Instruments Act. The first appellate Court without appreciating the same in proper perspective, particularly, without understanding the onus of proof, has held that the accused is not guilty under Section 138 of the Negotiable Instruments Act and the said finding is not in accordance with law. - HC
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