Working-capital adjustment determines whether software-services transfer-pricing margins fall within the statutory tolerance range, eliminating any ad...
Permanent establishment deductions upheld for expatriate salaries, direct costs and trading losses, while head-office costs require fresh classificati...
Data transmission equipment classification under CTSH 8517 62 remains distinct from residual classification, with exemption evidence requiring scrutin...
Dishonor of Cheque - Accused took a specific defence that the cheque in question was obtained by the complainant by exercising force and that the same was a blank cheque. The complainant misused the blank cheque and filed a false complaint. Even though a specific defence is taken by the accused, he has not probabilised the same. When the accused admits issuance of the cheque in favour of the complainant, the presumption under Section 139 of N.I. Act arises and unless the accused rebuts the presumption, he is liable for conviction.- HC
Dishonor of Cheque - Accused took a specific defence that the cheque in question was obtained by the complainant by exercising force and that the same was a blank cheque. The complainant misused the blank cheque and filed a false complaint. Even though a specific defence is taken by the accused, he has not probabilised the same. When the accused admits issuance of the cheque in favour of the complainant, the presumption under Section 139 of N.I. Act arises and unless the accused rebuts the presumption, he is liable for conviction.- HC
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