Specified regulatory authority income receives conditional tax exemption, subject to non-commercial activity, unchanged income character, and return f...
Tax exemption for regulatory authority income applies retrospectively, subject to non-commercial activity, unchanged income sources, and return-filing...
Input tax credit conditions remain constitutionally valid, with eligible recipient claims considered under GST circulars and retrospective filing dead...
Bogus donation receipts justified commission income assessment and defeated political-party tax exemption for inaccurate accounts and reporting failur...
Pure reimbursement without income element escapes tax withholding, while delayed withholding and unsupported provisions face deferred or renewed scrut...
Public benefit requirement defeats charitable registration where residents' association services are reciprocal, member-only facilities governed by mu...
Dishonor of Cheque - acquittal of the accused - rebuttal of presumption - legally enforceable debt or not - The complainant has failed to establish his financial capacity to advance loan. Hence, it cannot be presumed that the cheque was issued in discharge of legally enforceable debt or liability. As such, the presumption under Section 139 of the N.I. Act stands rebutted and the accused by cross-examining the complainant, has rebutted the said presumption. - HC
Dishonor of Cheque - acquittal of the accused - rebuttal of presumption - legally enforceable debt or not - The complainant has failed to establish his financial capacity to advance loan. Hence, it cannot be presumed that the cheque was issued in discharge of legally enforceable debt or liability. As such, the presumption under Section 139 of the N.I. Act stands rebutted and the accused by cross-examining the complainant, has rebutted the said presumption. - HC
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