Governmental authority status supports construction-service exemption, while pre-cutoff contract and stamp-duty compliance requires verification on re...
Automated Free Sale and Commerce Certificates enable paperless processing while retaining risk-based manual verification for selected exporter applica...
Employee stock-shortage penalties do not constitute consideration for services, preventing GST collection under Schedule II in employment relationship...
Dishonor of Cheque - rebuttal of presumptions - The 2nd respondent did not even respond to the lawyer notice. It is true that no adverse inference can be drawn against the 2nd respondent for not sending the reply or not having mounted the box. The presumptions can be rebutted by him through other means also. But here, he has not rebutted the presumptions, nor taken any legally tenable contention to displace the presumptions available in favour of the appellant and that enables the appellant to get an order in his favour - HC
Dishonor of Cheque - rebuttal of presumptions - The 2nd respondent did not even respond to the lawyer notice. It is true that no adverse inference can be drawn against the 2nd respondent for not sending the reply or not having mounted the box. The presumptions can be rebutted by him through other means also. But here, he has not rebutted the presumptions, nor taken any legally tenable contention to displace the presumptions available in favour of the appellant and that enables the appellant to get an order in his favour - HC
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