Transaction value cannot be rejected solely on non-statutory valuation guidelines without corroborative evidence supporting reassessment of final cust...
Cross-examination rights and corroborated evidence limit customs penalties for misdeclaration in genuine import transactions involving documented clea...
Tariff classification of vehicle gear components follows the specific gearing entry, displacing motor-vehicle parts classification and related liabili...
Necessary-party requirements limit impleadment of independent entities, while deferred consideration does not create an appealable adverse determinati...
Food supplement classification requires common parlance and authoritative tests, preventing treatment as proprietary Ayurvedic medicines without suppo...
Unexplained cash credit u/s 68 - there was no actual transaction of cash credit in the books of accounts which were based on fake entries having no substance. - Question of identity, creditworthiness of the parties and genuineness of transaction arises where there is a real transaction, then the assessee is under the obligation to discharge the onus imposed under Section 68 of the Act. Once it has been established beyond doubt that impugned cash credit entries represents the bogus/fake entries after manipulating the accounts, then in such a situation, in our considered opinion the question of discharging the onus as imposed under Section 68 of the Act does not arise. - It is well-settled that an obligation gets discharged due to impossibility of performance. - AT
Unexplained cash credit u/s 68 - there was no actual transaction of cash credit in the books of accounts which were based on fake entries having no substance. - Question of identity, creditworthiness of the parties and genuineness of transaction arises where there is a real transaction, then the assessee is under the obligation to discharge the onus imposed under Section 68 of the Act. Once it has been established beyond doubt that impugned cash credit entries represents the bogus/fake entries after manipulating the accounts, then in such a situation, in our considered opinion the question of discharging the onus as imposed under Section 68 of the Act does not arise. - It is well-settled that an obligation gets discharged due to impossibility of performance. - AT
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