TNMM functional comparability requires excluding rice manufacturers from a pure Basmati rice trader's benchmark and recognising operating export recei...
Working-capital adjustment subsumes delayed-receivable effects in TNMM benchmarking of captive software-development services, avoiding separate notion...
Transfer-pricing comparability requires exclusion of financially illogical super-profit comparables and correction of unsupported annual-report and ma...
Charitable character assessment preserves Section 80G approval despite inclusive spiritual teachings and incidental religious expenditure within the s...
Penalty proceedings for cash-loan acceptance require assessment proceedings and recorded Assessing Officer satisfaction; absent these, the proceedings...
Functional comparability governs software-service benchmarking: dissimilar companies are excluded, while related-party filters, margins and working-ca...
Dishonor of Cheque - In that very fact situation, even the appellate Court normally should not refuse the bail. The Court is conscious that bail is a rule and jail is an exception is no longer a good law, but certain categories of cases obviously would fall in the class where the refusal of bail can be equated with denial of legitimate freedom of personal liberty even in absence of presumption as to innocence. - HC
Dishonor of Cheque - In that very fact situation, even the appellate Court normally should not refuse the bail. The Court is conscious that bail is a rule and jail is an exception is no longer a good law, but certain categories of cases obviously would fall in the class where the refusal of bail can be equated with denial of legitimate freedom of personal liberty even in absence of presumption as to innocence. - HC
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