Origin Declaration authentication governs preferential tariff claims under India-UK CETA, requiring a validated reference number before import clearan...
Separate assessment orders for different years remain valid when distinct notices and hearing opportunities prevent prejudice from combined proceeding...
Defined public benefit can retain charitable character; registration renewal requires examining genuine activities and legal compliance, not surplus a...
Capital reduction is distinct from share buy-back, preventing buy-back tax; restructuring interest and related business deductions also survive scruti...
Deemed income / addition u/s 41(1) - Recovery of bad debts written off - the bad debts written off did not exceed the credit balance in provision for bad and doubtful debts and the bad debts written off was not claimed as deduction u/s.36(1)(vii) of the Act in earlier years. - No addition could be made - AT
Deemed income / addition u/s 41(1) - Recovery of bad debts written off - the bad debts written off did not exceed the credit balance in provision for bad and doubtful debts and the bad debts written off was not claimed as deduction u/s.36(1)(vii) of the Act in earlier years. - No addition could be made - AT
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