Transfer pricing comparability under TNMM: foreign exchange loss on ECB excluded from operating cost, and a functionally dissimilar comparator removed...
Fake AI-generated precedents vitiate adjudication, with unverified citations contaminating the decision-making process and undermining the rule of law...
Addition u/s 68 - Unsecured Loan - merely filing Nil return by lender, if the sources are clearly established with overwhelming evidences of the bank statements of all the concerned parties duly supported by the annual accounts, cannot lead to addition in the hands of the borrower.
Addition u/s 68 - Unsecured Loan - merely filing Nil return by lender, if the sources are clearly established with overwhelming evidences of the bank statements of all the concerned parties duly supported by the annual accounts, cannot lead to addition in the hands of the borrower.
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