Transaction value cannot be rejected solely on non-statutory valuation guidelines without corroborative evidence supporting reassessment of final cust...
Cross-examination rights and corroborated evidence limit customs penalties for misdeclaration in genuine import transactions involving documented clea...
Tariff classification of vehicle gear components follows the specific gearing entry, displacing motor-vehicle parts classification and related liabili...
Necessary-party requirements limit impleadment of independent entities, while deferred consideration does not create an appealable adverse determinati...
Food supplement classification requires common parlance and authoritative tests, preventing treatment as proprietary Ayurvedic medicines without suppo...
TDS u/s 195 - There should be a “debt claim and ‘form’ such claim income should arise to qualify as ‘interest’. Thus the word ‘debt claim “predicate the existence of debtor – creditor relationship [lender – borrower]. That relationship can arise only when there is a provision of capital. - Guarantee fee paid by the assessee to Netherlands company cannot be covered in the definition of interest as per Article 11 of The DTAA..
TDS u/s 195 - There should be a “debt claim and ‘form’ such claim income should arise to qualify as ‘interest’. Thus the word ‘debt claim “predicate the existence of debtor – creditor relationship [lender – borrower]. That relationship can arise only when there is a provision of capital. - Guarantee fee paid by the assessee to Netherlands company cannot be covered in the definition of interest as per Article 11 of The DTAA..
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