Transfer pricing comparability under TNMM: foreign exchange loss on ECB excluded from operating cost, and a functionally dissimilar comparator removed...
Fake AI-generated precedents vitiate adjudication, with unverified citations contaminating the decision-making process and undermining the rule of law...
Addition u/s 40A(2)(b) - payment to the persons specified - the AO estimated the profit of the assessee and determined the income, nowhere he doubted the expenses incurred by the assessee. Therefore, AO was not justified in making the addition by invoking the provisions of Section 40A(2)(b) of the Act
Addition u/s 40A(2)(b) - payment to the persons specified - the AO estimated the profit of the assessee and determined the income, nowhere he doubted the expenses incurred by the assessee. Therefore, AO was not justified in making the addition by invoking the provisions of Section 40A(2)(b) of the Act
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