Transfer pricing comparability under TNMM: foreign exchange loss on ECB excluded from operating cost, and a functionally dissimilar comparator removed...
Fake AI-generated precedents vitiate adjudication, with unverified citations contaminating the decision-making process and undermining the rule of law...
Treatment of assessee as trust or AOP - the observations of taxability of trust and income being offered to tax in the hands of the beneficiary are all inter-dependent based on the outcome of the status of the assessee which we have already held to be taxed only in the status of trust and not as AOP.
Treatment of assessee as trust or AOP - the observations of taxability of trust and income being offered to tax in the hands of the beneficiary are all inter-dependent based on the outcome of the status of the assessee which we have already held to be taxed only in the status of trust and not as AOP.
Note: It is a system-generated summary and is for quick reference only.