Transfer pricing comparability under TNMM: foreign exchange loss on ECB excluded from operating cost, and a functionally dissimilar comparator removed...
Fake AI-generated precedents vitiate adjudication, with unverified citations contaminating the decision-making process and undermining the rule of law...
TDS u/s 195 - the payment was for the supply of material and their use or Royalty - by entering into the agreement and by supplying the material PUCH authorized its use but its actual use would start only when production and sale commenced and that would be the stage at which royalty would be payable - not royalty at this stage - no TDS
TDS u/s 195 - the payment was for the supply of material and their use or Royalty - by entering into the agreement and by supplying the material PUCH authorized its use but its actual use would start only when production and sale commenced and that would be the stage at which royalty would be payable - not royalty at this stage - no TDS
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