Patent-settlement expenditure treated as commercially expedient revenue outlay, with foreign-law restrictions inapplicable before the prospective amen...
International transaction benchmarking restricts transfer pricing adjustments to associated-enterprise dealings, while functional comparability govern...
Joint development agreements defer taxable transfer where possession lacks part performance, while completed flats determine consideration and exempti...
Passenger baggage re-export requires true declaration and cannot be granted indirectly through discretionary redemption of undeclared prohibited goods...
Penalty u/s. 271A - confusion between the ‘books of account’ as per section 44AA and the ‘accounts’ as per section 145(3) - no finding either by the AO or by the CIT(A) that books or documents being not maintained by the assessee - not maintaining ‘proper accounts' will not attract penalty u/s. 271A
Penalty u/s. 271A - confusion between the ‘books of account’ as per section 44AA and the ‘accounts’ as per section 145(3) - no finding either by the AO or by the CIT(A) that books or documents being not maintained by the assessee - not maintaining ‘proper accounts' will not attract penalty u/s. 271A
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