Electronic WhatsApp evidence without authentication or independent corroboration cannot sustain an unexplained-investment addition based on third-part...
Mutual current-account transactions excluded from deemed dividend treatment where no fresh borrowing arose; unsupported unsecured-loan addition also f...
Dishonor of cheque - insufficiency of funds - legally enforceable debt - The standard of proof for rebuttal of the presumption u/s 139 is guided by a preponderance of probabilities - appellant duly rebutted the presumption.
Dishonor of cheque - insufficiency of funds - legally enforceable debt - The standard of proof for rebuttal of the presumption u/s 139 is guided by a preponderance of probabilities - appellant duly rebutted the presumption.
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