Educational approval requires mandatory State registration, but incidental surplus and trustee-owned land do not prove private benefit or profit motiv...
Judicial review of settlement orders cannot reopen settled customs notices, while statutory interest remains subject to verification and quantificatio...
Customs Broker licence lending for consideration justified revocation where exporter authorisation and client verification obligations were also breac...
Fraudulent import documents suspend limitation protection, while redemption of confiscated goods requires duty and interest despite bona fide purchase...
ODR arbitration participation remains mandatory after failed conciliation, while jurisdictional and maintainability objections stay available before t...
Addition of ex-gratia payment by assessee-bank - The view of the AO that the payment is made in lieu of the dividend or distribution of profit cannot be accepted because employees are not entitled to share in the profits as well as distribution of the dividend.
Addition of ex-gratia payment by assessee-bank - The view of the AO that the payment is made in lieu of the dividend or distribution of profit cannot be accepted because employees are not entitled to share in the profits as well as distribution of the dividend.
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