Transfer pricing comparability under TNMM: foreign exchange loss on ECB excluded from operating cost, and a functionally dissimilar comparator removed...
Fake AI-generated precedents vitiate adjudication, with unverified citations contaminating the decision-making process and undermining the rule of law...
Clandestine manufacture and removal - The case of revenue is that since the transactions of trading cannot be establish, the entire sales value is treated as value of clearance of goods manufactured by the appellants. We find the same to be pure presumption.
Clandestine manufacture and removal - The case of revenue is that since the transactions of trading cannot be establish, the entire sales value is treated as value of clearance of goods manufactured by the appellants. We find the same to be pure presumption.
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