Transfer pricing comparability under TNMM: foreign exchange loss on ECB excluded from operating cost, and a functionally dissimilar comparator removed...
Fake AI-generated precedents vitiate adjudication, with unverified citations contaminating the decision-making process and undermining the rule of law...
Clandestine removal - The Tribunal proceeded merely on assumptions and presumptions and ignored the basic requirement of clinching material to prove the clandestine removal. In the instant case, there is not even enough material to presume the clandestine removal. Thus, the finding of the Tribunal is perverse.
Clandestine removal - The Tribunal proceeded merely on assumptions and presumptions and ignored the basic requirement of clinching material to prove the clandestine removal. In the instant case, there is not even enough material to presume the clandestine removal. Thus, the finding of the Tribunal is perverse.
Note: It is a system-generated summary and is for quick reference only.