Transfer pricing comparability under TNMM: foreign exchange loss on ECB excluded from operating cost, and a functionally dissimilar comparator removed...
Fake AI-generated precedents vitiate adjudication, with unverified citations contaminating the decision-making process and undermining the rule of law...
Exemption u/s 11 - application of income - since no benefit has been enured to the specified person from the impugned transaction, denial of exemption u/s 11/12 of the Act is uncalled for.
Exemption u/s 11 - application of income - since no benefit has been enured to the specified person from the impugned transaction, denial of exemption u/s 11/12 of the Act is uncalled for.
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