Business expenditure deduction requires proof of genuine commission payments and commercial allowability; turnover growth alone cannot validate the cl...
Article 8 treaty coverage excluded third-party airline support services, while documented demonetisation cash receipts remained accepted business inco...
Functional comparability under TNMM requires highway contract benchmarks to reflect operation, maintenance and transfer activities, requiring fresh be...
Settlement charges paid to SEBI - penalty paid for infraction of law - payment was neither in the nature of protection money, nor extortion, nor hafta nor bribe nor a payment for a purpose namely, settlement, which can be said to be “an offence” or which can be said to be “prohibited by law” - allowable expenditure u/s 37(1)
Settlement charges paid to SEBI - penalty paid for infraction of law - payment was neither in the nature of protection money, nor extortion, nor hafta nor bribe nor a payment for a purpose namely, settlement, which can be said to be “an offence” or which can be said to be “prohibited by law” - allowable expenditure u/s 37(1)
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