Transfer pricing comparability under TNMM: foreign exchange loss on ECB excluded from operating cost, and a functionally dissimilar comparator removed...
Fake AI-generated precedents vitiate adjudication, with unverified citations contaminating the decision-making process and undermining the rule of law...
TDS u/s 195 - the search fee and license fee were distinct from each other and that the search fee received under the SA was independent of the LA and was not taxable in India as FTS under Article 12(5)(a)of the DTAA
TDS u/s 195 - the search fee and license fee were distinct from each other and that the search fee received under the SA was independent of the LA and was not taxable in India as FTS under Article 12(5)(a)of the DTAA
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