Penny-stock additions require transaction-specific evidence; general investigation material alone cannot establish undisclosed income or accommodation...
Transfer pricing comparability prioritises reliable external CUPs and foreign-currency LIBOR benchmarks for exports, borrowings and delayed receivable...
Section 153C satisfaction and seized electronic records sustained unexplained-investment addition, subject to proportionate ownership-share verificati...
Addition u/s 40A - excessive or unreasonable expenditure - Deduction from the income of payments of commission made to the Directors/Managing Director of the respondent assessee - There is no yardstick or guideline for judging when the expenditure incurred by the assessee would be excessive or unreasonable. - No additions - HC
Addition u/s 40A - excessive or unreasonable expenditure - Deduction from the income of payments of commission made to the Directors/Managing Director of the respondent assessee - There is no yardstick or guideline for judging when the expenditure incurred by the assessee would be excessive or unreasonable. - No additions - HC
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