Necessary-party requirements limit impleadment of independent entities, while deferred consideration does not create an appealable adverse determinati...
Food supplement classification requires common parlance and authoritative tests, preventing treatment as proprietary Ayurvedic medicines without suppo...
Specified regulatory authority income receives conditional tax exemption, subject to non-commercial activity, unchanged income character, and return f...
Tax exemption for regulatory authority income applies retrospectively, subject to non-commercial activity, unchanged income sources, and return-filing...
Deemed income u/s 56(2) - consideration for issue of shares that exceeds the face value of such shares - determination of fair market value - tax has to be factored while determining the net rate of return on investments. - AT
Deemed income u/s 56(2) - consideration for issue of shares that exceeds the face value of such shares - determination of fair market value - tax has to be factored while determining the net rate of return on investments. - AT
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