Transfer pricing comparability under TNMM: foreign exchange loss on ECB excluded from operating cost, and a functionally dissimilar comparator removed...
Fake AI-generated precedents vitiate adjudication, with unverified citations contaminating the decision-making process and undermining the rule of law...
Membership of the private company exceeded 50 or not - joint share holdings - exclusion of employee quota - The submission that such employee quota share does not remain as employee quota or that there is no bar for transfer of such shares by the employees under Article 59 of the Articles of Association, cannot be accepted - HC
Membership of the private company exceeded 50 or not - joint share holdings - exclusion of employee quota - The submission that such employee quota share does not remain as employee quota or that there is no bar for transfer of such shares by the employees under Article 59 of the Articles of Association, cannot be accepted - HC
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