Transfer pricing comparability under TNMM: foreign exchange loss on ECB excluded from operating cost, and a functionally dissimilar comparator removed...
Fake AI-generated precedents vitiate adjudication, with unverified citations contaminating the decision-making process and undermining the rule of law...
Validity of reopening - Validity of notice u/s 148 when scrutiny assessment was made but same was annulled - doctrine of merger is not applicable - reopening of the case sustained - HC
Validity of reopening - Validity of notice u/s 148 when scrutiny assessment was made but same was annulled - doctrine of merger is not applicable - reopening of the case sustained - HC
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