Transfer pricing comparability under TNMM: foreign exchange loss on ECB excluded from operating cost, and a functionally dissimilar comparator removed...
Fake AI-generated precedents vitiate adjudication, with unverified citations contaminating the decision-making process and undermining the rule of law...
Valuation - includibility - related party transaction - whether the allegation of dealers sharing portion of the advertisement expenses, will constitute a extraneous consideration, in addition to the price charged and hence, whether such consideration will require to be included in the assessable value? - Held No - AT
Valuation - includibility - related party transaction - whether the allegation of dealers sharing portion of the advertisement expenses, will constitute a extraneous consideration, in addition to the price charged and hence, whether such consideration will require to be included in the assessable value? - Held No - AT
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